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Vintage Culture - February 2008

Jane Fonda

February 17th 2008 05:02
Jane Fonda
Jane Fonda

She was born in New York City on December 21, 1937, the daughter of Henry Fonda, Hollywood Royalty. Her parents named her Lady Jane Seymour Fonda, because of her mother's distant ancestor,
Lady Jane Seymour, the third wife of Henry the Eighth, King of England. Internetmoviedatabase


Her childhood, though priviledged, was not ideal. Her mother committed suicide when Jane was twelve. She did not learn how her mother died until a year later, when reading a magazine. Her father, Henry, was an actor of world renown, but distant. She has said she spent much of her early life wanting to be a boy, so that she could be like him. But, he was so distant, loving but distant.

In the February 16, 1970 issue of Time Magazine , in a cover story about Henry, Jane, and Peter (who had just broken all movie rules and roles with Easy Rider), the article states, in part,

“Peter may have been a hellion, but Jane was a well-behaved, red-haired stick figure at the Brentwood Town and Country School. Her class was filled with other kids as plain as Jane: Gary Cooper's and Claude Rains' daughters, Laurence Olivier's son. A classmate recalls a bit of the Fonda home life down on the farm. “We were all afraid of Jane's father in those days. We always felt he was a time bomb ready to explode. But it was years later when we actually saw him lose his temper over some forgotten trivia. He was booming, purple-faced, with veins sticking out on his temples. It was the only time I was ever privileded to see what may have been a constant for Lady Jane.”


In less than 12 months Henry re-married.
Peter, who was only ten years old at the time, took a gun, pointed it at himself, and fired. The bullet passed through his liver.

No, it was not an ideal childhood.

She began working in movies in 1960, in a cute, slight movie called “Tall Story”. She was adorable in “Cat Ballou”, five years later, with Lee Marvin (who won his only Oscar that year, 1965)

And then she began the rebellion that has characterized her life.
She married Roger Vadim (her father did not attend the wedding), who had been married to Brigitte Bardot, and Vadim filmed her as “Barbarella” in 1968.
Barbarella
Barbarella


Jane subsequently said, “I did two things. I had a baby and I made Horses (They Shoot Horses, Don't They?). I went into pregnancy at 31. It felt like I could be destroyed. I was afraid. When Vanessa started growing in me, I got hooked. I'm a late starter. It has taken me a long time to get it together.”

After her divorce from Roger Vadim she married Tom Hayden, one of the co-founders of the Students for a Democratic Society and one of the members of the Chicago 7. Tom Hayden

Her activism against the Viet Nam war went far beyond peace protests, and she was called Hanoi Jane.

The controversy over Jane's form of protest continues today, though she has said she regretted her actions, though not her views.

“I would like to say something, not just to Vietnam veterans in New England, but to men who were in Viet Nam, who I hurt, or whose pain I caused to deepen because of things that I said or did. I was trying to help end the killing and the war, but there were times when I was thoughtless and careless about it and I'm very sorry that I hurt them. And I want to apologize to them and their familes....I will go to my grave regretting the photograph of me in an anti-aircraft gun, which looks like I was trying to shoot at American planes. It hurt so many soldiers. It galvanized such hostility. It was the most horrible thing I could possibly have done. It was just thoughtless.”(source:wikipedi a)

While married to Tom Hayden she became one of the most popular video personal trainers in the United States, and used much of the money to fund her husband's and her own political projects. However, Mr. Hayden apparently had an affair, and the marriage ended in divorce.

Ted Turner pursued her immediately after the end of her marriage, and she explained to him that she was not ready for another relationship so soon.

He continued to keep in contact, and they married, and divorced.

In September of 2007, the authors of “Freakonomics” talked about The Jane Fonda Effect. Stephen J. Dubner and Steven D. Levitt wrote about the social effect of the movie she starred in, “The China Syndrome”, a movie made in 1979, where Jane portrayed a television reporter who just happens to be filming at a nuclear power plant when an “incident” occurrs. NYTimes FreakonomicsTwelve days after the movie opened there was the real life Three Mile Island incident.

“What it did produce, stoked by “The China Syndrome”, was a widespread panic. The nuclear industry,
already foundering as a result of economic, regulatory and public pressures, halted plans for further
expansion. And so, instead of becoming a nation with clean and cheap nuclear energy, as once seemed
inevitable, the United States kept building power plants that burned coal and other fossil fuels. Today
such plants account for 40 percent of the country's energy-related carbon-dioxide emissions. Anyone
hunting for a global-warning villian can't help blaming those power plants – and can't help wondering
too about the unintended consequences of Jane Fonda.”



In 2005 she said, “People are suspicious because I change. God help me if I didn't!”
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Elke Sommer

February 13th 2008 02:09
Elke Sommer
Elke Sommer


Elke Sommer was born on November 5, 1940 in Berlin.

She made her first film in 1959.It starred Vittorio De Sica, (director of 1948's The Bicycle Thief), whom she said discovered her while she and her mother were eating at a restaurant.
Elke
Elke

She acted in another 15 or twenty films, in German, Italian and English before her role in The Victors in 1963.
Elke
Elke

In The Victors she acted with Vince Edwards, Albert Finney, George Hamilton, Melina Mercouri, Jeanne Moreau, George Peppard, Peter Fonda, Eli Wallach and Romy Schneider.
Then came The Prize with Paul Newman, youtube and A Shot in the Dark in 1964. You can hear her sing at Youtube in a tribute to Peter Sellers as Inspector Clouseau,

That year she won the Golden Globe for most promising newcomer, Female, over Ursula Andress for Dr. No and Tippi Hedren for The Birds.

Elke
Elke

In May 1964 Time Magazine wrote, in part, “From Rome's Cinecitta to Hollywood, yesteryear's Latin and Anglo-Saxon actresses are being challenged by such talented Teutons as Romy Schneider, Elke Sommer, Nadja Tiller and Senta Berger. “
Elke continued to make appearances over the next few decades, but concentrated more on her painting.
Elke Sommer
Elke Sommer
Elke
Elke


In December 1993 there was a rather bizarre lawsuit involving Zsa Zsa Gabor and her husband. Zsa Zsa had to pay Elke a sum variously reported as between one million and 3.3 million dollars for “catty” comments.

Rumor has it that a feud began between the women when Elke said that Zsa Zsa had a large behind. Then Zsa Zsa said Elke's career was over.

Then Zsa Zsa's husband said that Elke had said “All German men are pigs.”
The payment of the lawsuit may have forced Zsa Zsa into bankruptcy.
You can see Elke's art here
elke Art

She definitely was one of the lovlier of the sixties sex xymbols...
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Aretha Franklin The Queen of Soul

February 9th 2008 20:20
Aretha Franklin
Aretha Franklin

She was the first female inductee to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
rockhall

She was born in Memphis Tennessee, on March 25, 1942. She sang in her father's church choir in Detroit. Her father, The Reverend C. L. Franklin, had a radio show that was broadcast across the nation.

Her first record deal was at the age of 14, with Checker Records. She was seventeen when she had her first child.
Aretha Franklin
Aretha Franklin


In 1960 she signed with Columbia Records, switiching in 1966 to Atlantic. It was with Atlantic in 1967 when Aretha sang “I Never Loved a Man the Way I Love You” that she made the charts, and then released "Respect", written by Otis Redding, for which she won her first of eighteen Grammy's. YouTube
After she demanded “Respect” ithat same year she followed with “Baby I Love You”, “(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman”, and “Chain of Fools”.

Ray Charles said she is “one of the greatest I've heard any time. “
Aretha Franklin
Aretha Franklin


Janis Joplin said she is “the best chick singer since Billie Holiday.”

Aretha & The Blues Brothers
Aretha & The Blues Brothers

There is a really nice home video, shaky camera and all, of Aretha and family recording “Aint No Way”, written by her sister, Carol. YouTube

In 1986 she sung a version of “Jumpin' Jack Flash” produced by Keith Richards. Youtube Here, Whoopi Goldberg does an intro from her movie of the same name, then becomes part of the recording session as a back up singer, then a quick, funny imitation of Mick Jagger while the musicians rock on....
Aretha
Aretha


In 1999 her autobiography was released, “From These Roots”, but most readers felt as if she had left too much of her personal life out of the story. Publisher's Weekly said, in part,
“The strength of this memoir, whose coauthor has collaborated on books by Marvin, Gaye, Etta James, Smokey Robinson and Atlantic Records owner Jerry Wexler, lies in Franklin's candid discussion of her craft, song selection and various peers. She's not shy about settling old scores with those she believes have dismissed her in print, including Gladys Knight, Mavis Staples and Cissy Houston. But she remain emotionally remote when talking about herself, reserving her real passion of r her music.”
Aretha
Aretha


In a 2000 Ebony Magazine interview, Mary J. Blige talked about her album featuring a duet with Aretha and also Elton John. The album features songs in which Blige teams up with some of the icons “The artists who were on it – I didn't think all of those people would come out for me. The Aretha Franklins and the Elton Johns. They didn't have to do it. It surprised me. It shocked me that Aretha would want to be on my project because I'm just a little girl compared to the time she's had in the music business. It made me really happy. I was like 'gosh!' I must be really reflecting something positive from the inner for those people to want to be on my album. "
Aretha
Aretha


Aretha was born March 25, 1942 in the town of Memphis, Tennessee. In 2005 she received the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In 2006 she won her eighteenth Grammy for the song “A House Is Not a Home”.
The Queen of Soul
The Queen of Soul

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The 1960's and 1970's

February 5th 2008 04:06
A lot of folks have a way of talking about the 1960's as one decade in which things happened, unrelated to the years before, and separate from the 1970's, as if there were a great divinding line between each set of ten years.

But, I was young and I was there, and there was no dividing line, except by those who needed to classify the decades, whether for historical or media clarity.

The reality was different.
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Dwight D. Eisenhower

In 1960 Nikita Khrushchev was President of the Soviet Union. The pilot of a United States U2 plane was shot down.
Nikita Krushchev
Nikita Krushchev

President Kruschchev canceled a planned visit to the USSR by President of the Unite States, Dwoght D. Eisenhower. Dwight Eisenhower was a hero from World War II.
John F. Kennedy
John F. Kennedy


Richard Nixon and John F. Kennedy had several debates on television, and John F. Kennedy won the election.

There were periodic peace marches and riots across the country over integration of black and white people.
Civil Rights For All Americans
Civil Rights For All Americans

President Kennedy asked what we could do for our country, established the Peace Corps, and then suddenly we were in a stand off with Cuba and the Soviet Union over missiles pointed at the States...
Cuban Missile Crisis
Cuban Missile Crisis

The missiles were withdrawn after tense days pondering the possiblity of nuclear war, there were violent confrontations in alabama over integration, and the soviets began testing nuclear weapons again, breaking an international agreement to not test.

John Glenn, later to be Senator Glenn, circled the globe in a space capsule, and Americans shook their heads in amazement.
John Glenn entering the capsule
John Glenn entering the capsule

Marilyn Monroe
Marilyn Monroe
Marilyn Monroe died.
A lot of people then, and now, never felt as if they really knew why.

Some teenagers and adults started doing a new dance called the Twist, and some of them probably stood and listened while the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. spoke in Washington, telling folks “I Have A Dream”.
Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr.
Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr.


In November 1963 President Kennedy was killed by Lee Harvey Oswald, who was then shot and killed two days later by Jack Ruby.
Jack Ruby shot Lee Harvey Oswald
Jack Ruby shot Lee Harvey Oswald


While this, and more, was going on, most of us were just trying to live our lives, and keep on track.
The Beatles Please ...
The Beatles Please

So, the next few years blew by; kids going to school, parents working, and a group called the Beatles released a couple of singles, “Please, Please Me" and "From Me To You".

Then they had an lp, and appeared on Ed Sullivan.

Martin Luther King, Jr. was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

Leonid Breznev replaced Nikita Krushchev.
Leonid Brezhnev
Leonid Brezhnev
.

The Warren Commission asked Americans to accept its conclusions about a lone gunman in the murder of President Kennedy. And some people did.
The Warren Commission
The Warren Commission


A new way to make telephone calls, by touch tone – buttons, (instead of twirling the dial, or for women with polished nails, using a pen or penicil) started showing up.

A hamburger chain, called McDonald's, started to expand nationwide.

There were riots in Watts that left 35 human beings dead, Martin Luther King, Jr. led more marches, and Malcolm X was murdered.
Malcolm X
Malcolm X

President Johnson authorized the first bomb raids in Vietnam,
Bombing Viet Nam
Bombing Viet Nam
The Supreme Court decided in the Miranda case that a police officer must tell the suspect they had rights.
Miranda and Constitutional Rights
Miranda and Constitutional Rights

The Beatles
The Beatles

By 1967 the Beatles released Sgt. Pepper's, hundreds of thousands of people were protesting the war, among other things, and we were led into 1968 when Reverend King was murdered. Bobby Kennedy was also murdered in 1968.
Robert Kennedy
Robert Kennedy


In Chicago thugs, apparently employed by govenmental agencies, beat news reporters trying to report on the Democratic National Convention, and protests held outside it.
Dan Rather Democratic National Convention
Dan Rather Democratic National Convention
I believe Dan Rather was one of the victims. CNN

In 1969 President Nixon took office; already 34,000 Americans had died in Viet Nam (and other areas?).

A terrifically funny comedy duo, who had already sold tons of records making folks laugh,called The Smothers Brothers, had a t.v. show cancelled.
The Smothers Brothers
The Smothers Brothers
Some folks said the show was subversive.
Ted Kennedy
Ted Kennedy

Ted Kennedy, Jack and Bobbie's younger brother, drove a car off a bridge and a young woman named Mary Jo Kopechne drowned. The bridge was called Chappaquidick.
Mary Jo
Mary Jo


In New Orleans, in 1969 Vice President Agnew said that those who disagreed with him (liberals, intellectuals, radicals), were creating “...[a] spirit of national masochism prevails, encouraged by an effete corps of impudent snobs who characterize themselves as intellectuals.”

While some folks went to a concert at a farm called
Woodstock
Woodstock
Woodstock, Charlie Manson
Charles Manson
Charles Manson
persuaded some folks to follow him, murder people for him,
Sharon Tate
Sharon Tate
and try to start a race riot between white people and black people, by painting horrible words in the blood of the victims.

Senator Fullbright released information that the administration had conducted war activities in Laos, without the permission of the Congress. And a young man named William Calley, a Leutenant
William Calley
William Calley
was named as one soldier, along with others of his unit, who may have murdered innocent women and children, more than 400 in Viet Nam.
Judy Garland with Toto
Judy Garland with Toto

Judy Garland, who once was Dorothy in Oz died, possibly of a drug overdose.
The years were passing by, and a lot of us were wondering if we would ever see Kansas, or home, again...

The next year the Chicago Seven
Orignally the Chicago 8
Orignally the Chicago 8
were found not guilty of starting the riots at the Chicago Democratic Convention, but Angela Davis was indicted on murder & conspiracy charge.
Angela Davis
Angela Davis


Two priests, who were brothers, Fathers Berrigan,
Fathers Berrigan
Fathers Berrigan
urged young people to burn their draft cards, and J. Edgar Hoover said they were plotting to kidnap Henry Kissinger and blow up a building. Canadian Broadcasting

A new decade, 1970, but things kept happening.
Kent State
Kent State
Four students were killed at Kent State University while protesting the invasion of Cabodia.
The Apollo 13 crew had said “Houston, we've got a problem.” Thankfully, they returned home safe.
Janis Joplin
Janis Joplin

Janis Joplin died at the age of 27. so did Jimi Hendrix.
Jimi Hendrix
Jimi Hendrix


Mary Tyler Moore starred in a situation comedy following her popular acting in The Dick VanDyke show. Shockingly, she was a single woman.
Mary Tyler Moore statue
Mary Tyler Moore statue
CBS decided that the idea of her being a divorcee was still too controversial.
Jim Morrison
Jim Morrison

In 1971 the voting age was lowered from 21 to 18. And Jim Morrison died at 27.

In 1972 President Nixon traveled to China, George Wallace was shot, and John was married to Yoko. The INS was trying to deport him.

Five suspects were arrested for trying to record conversations at the Democratic National Committee offices at the Watergate. Attorney General John Mitchell resigned but Richard Nixon was elected President for a second term. The bombing of Viet Nam continued, but Henry Kissinger said peace was at hand. J. Edgar Hoover died at 77 years of age.

Former President Lydon Johnson passed away. Henry Kissinger became Secretary of State. Liddy and McCord were convicted in the Watergate burglary. H.R. Haldeman, John Erlichman, and John Dean joined them.
Eighteen and a half minutes of a tape recording in the President's office accidently disappeared, and the President said he was not a crook.

In 1974 Richard Nixon resigned from office, eliminating the need for impeachment. He was pardoned by his new Vice President, Garald Ford, who said, “The long national nightmare is over.”

Well, it was, sort of.
As Jerry Garcia once said, "What a long strange trip it's been”.

That wasn't all of it. Not the exact beginning or ending, and not everything in between....

But, for some of us, that was the background against which we lived our lives....And since then, it hasn't been too shabby
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Old School Guide to the Races

February 3rd 2008 09:28
The idea of race has been mixing around ever since people noticed that other people didn't look the same. According to Wikipedia, even the ancient Egyptians were prejudiced against the Egyptians that were darker or lighter than the ones in power:

"When the lighter ancient Egyptians were in power they called the darker group the "the evil race of Ish" while when the darker ancient Egyptians were in power they called the lighter group the "the pale, degraded race of Arvad"."

[ Click here to read more ]
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